Imp Articles

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1-35 
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All are
important
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11
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Power
of Parliament to enact laws relating to Citizenship
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13
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Laws
inconsistent with FR are void 
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Judicial
review 
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14
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Right
to Equality
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15(4)
& 15(5)
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Reservations
SCs and STs, socially and educationally backward classes 
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vertical-align:top;width:2.0138in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Ex:
Educational Institutions 
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16(4)
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Reservations
SCs and STs and backward classes
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vertical-align:top;width:1.884in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Public
Employment 
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15(6)
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Reservations
for EWS
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Educational
Institutions
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16(6)
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Reservations
for EWS
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Public
Employment 
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19
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Freedom
of speech, assemble, associate, movement, residence, profession
RTI
is a fundamental right under Article 19(1)
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21
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Right
to life
Right
to privacy is a fundamental right under Article 21
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21A
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Right
to education
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31B
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Validation of certain Acts and Regulations.[which
are in 9th schedule]
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31C
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Saving
of laws giving effect to certain directive principles
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32
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Constitutional
remedies 
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39
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Certain
principles to be followed by state 
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Reduce
income inequalities
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39A
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Equal
justice and free legal aid 
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40
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Organisation of village panchayats 
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44
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Uniform
Civil Code for citizens 
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46
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Welfare of weaker sections - ST, SCs in particular
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48A
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Protection of environment, forests, wild life
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51A
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FD
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Environment
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52
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President
of India
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There
shall be President of India
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63
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VP
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There
shall be vice president of India
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72
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Pardoning
powers
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Pardoning
powers of President
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74
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vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Council
of Ministers
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vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Council
of Ministers to aid and advise President
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75
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Ministers
Provisions
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border-collapse:collapse;border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:
1pt' title="" summary="">
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75(1)
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vertical-align:top;width:6.102in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
PM
appointed by President and other ministers by President on advice of PM
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vertical-align:top;width:1.6743in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
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75(2)
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vertical-align:top;width:6.0826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Minister
holds officer during the pleasure of President
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vertical-align:top;width:1.6937in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
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75(3)
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vertical-align:top;width:6.0826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Council
of Ministers collectively responsible to Lok Sabha
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vertical-align:top;width:1.827in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Parliamentary
system
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</table>
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76
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vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Attorney
General
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79
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Parliament
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There
shall be a Parliament
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vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
102
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vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Disqualifications
of MP 
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vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
102(1)(a)
-Office of profit 
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110
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vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Money
bills
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vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Definition
(judicial review possible). Art 199 in respect of State money bills
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111
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Assent
to Bills
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Absolute,
pocket, suspensive veto. Art 200 in respect of State bills 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
112
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Annual
Financial Statement
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Capital
expenditure vs Revenue expenditure ; charged expenditure vs voted expenditure

</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
113
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Grants
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
114
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Appropriation
Bills
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.5152in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
No
money shall be withdrawn from Consolidated Fund of India except under
appropriation made by law passed in accordance with the provision of this
article 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
117
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Financial
Bills I, II
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Financial
Bill I - Art 117(1), Financial Bill II - Art 117(3), 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
122
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Courts
not to inquire into proceedings of
Parliament (Judicial immunity)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
123
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
President
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Legislative
power of President to issue ordinances [Art. 213 in case of Governor
Ordinances]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
124
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
SC
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Establishment
and constitution of SC
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
131
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
SC
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Original
jurisdiction of SC
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.843in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
132-134
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
SC
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Appellate
jurisdiction 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
136
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Special
Leave petition
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.5152in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Supreme
Court of India with a special power to grant special leave, to appeal against any
judgment or order or decree in any matter or cause, passed or made by
any Court/tribunal
in the territory of India except Military
tribunals or court martials
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
137
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
SC
Review of own order
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Review
of judgements or orders by the SC
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
139
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
SC Writ power
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Power
of SC to issue writs [Art. 226 for High Court Writ power]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
142
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Enforcement
of decrees and orders of Supreme court
 
Ayodya
verdict
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.6027in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
142.
Enforcement of decrees and orders of Supreme Court and unless as to
discovery, etc ( 1 ) The Supreme Court in the exercise of its jurisdiction may pass such decree or make such order as is
necessary for doing complete justice in any cause or matter pending
before it, and any decree so passed or orders so made shall be enforceable
throughout the territory of India in such manner as may be prescribed by or
under any law made by Parliament and, until provision in that behalf is so
made, in such manner as the President may by
order prescribe
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
145(3)
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Constitutional
bench of atleast 5 judges 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
148
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
CAG
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
There
shall be CAG of India
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
149
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Duties
& Powers of CAG
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
150
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Form of
accounts of Union and States specified by President on the advice of CAG
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
151
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6645in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
CAG
Audit Reports
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4854in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
153
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Governor
in States
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
There
shall be Governor 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
163
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Council
of Ministers
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Council
of Ministers in States to aid and advise Governor
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
164
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Ministers
Provisions
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
165
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Advocate
General
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
168
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Legislatures
in States
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
199
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Money
bills def
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
110 in
respect of Parliament money bills
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
200
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Assent
to bills
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
111 in
respect of Parliament bills assent 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
201
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
State bills for President
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
State
bills reserved for Presidents considerations 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
202
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
State
Annual Financial Statement. Art 112 in respect of Union Annual Financial
statement 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
213
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Governor
Ordinances
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Art.
123 in case of President Ordinances
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
214
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
HCs
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
High
courts for States 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
226
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
HC
Writs
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Writ
jurisdiction of High Court
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
227
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
HC
superintendence over all courts 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
239
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
UTs
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Administration
of UTs 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
239A
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Special
provisions Delhi
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Also
creation of legislatures for UTs 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
240
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
President
special UTs
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.5152in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Power
of President to make regulations for certain Union territories - A&N,
Lakshadeep, D&N&D&D, Ladakh
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
243
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Panchayati
Raj 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Definitions
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
243A
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Gram
Sabha
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
243B
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Constitution
of Panchayats
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
243D
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Reservations
in Panchayats 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
243I
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Finance
commission to review financial position of panchayats 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
243Q
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Municipalities
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Constitution
of Municipalities 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
243T
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Reservations
in Municipalities 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
243ZI
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Cooperatives

</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Incorporation
of Cooperative societies 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
243ZJ
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Reservation
in cooperatives 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
244
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Scheduled
areas
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
244(1)
- Scheduled Areas - 5th schedule
244(2) - Tribal areas (incl. autonomous districts) - 6th schedule
Sixth schedule 1(2) - Autonomous
regions
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
246
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Legislative
subjects
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Subjects
of Parliament and state legislatures 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
246A
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
GST
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Both
states and Centre has powers to tax Goods and Services 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
254(1)
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Centre-state relations
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
if there exists a Central law
on a concurrent subject, then a State law cannot override it. 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
254(2)
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Centre-state relations
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.5152in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
if a State law receives
presidential assent after due consideration, then it can apply in
contravention to the Central law in that State
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
256
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Obligation
of Union and States in respect of Administrative relations
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
257
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Control
of Union over States in respect of certain cases communication, transport
(NOTE:
Mother tongue under 350A, welfare of tribes under ……)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
262
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Inter-state
river water disputes
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.5625in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
(i)
Parliament may by law provide for
adjudication of any dispute or complaint with respect to use, distribution
and control of waters of any inter-state river and river valley
(ii)Parliament
may also provide that neither the Supreme Court nor any other court is to
exercise jurisdiction in respect of any such dispute or complaint
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
263
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Inter
State Council
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
265
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Tax 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
No tax
shall be levied or collected except by authority of law
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
266
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Consolidated
Funds and public accounts of India and States
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
267
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Contingency
Fund 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
275
282
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Centre-State
Financial relations
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
275
-Statutory grants to needy States (general and specific)
282 -
Discretionary grants 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
270
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Taxes
levied and distributed b/w Union and States 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
279A
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
GST
Council
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
280
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Finance
Commission 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
300
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Suits
and proceedings 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
300A
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Right
to property as a legal right [constitutional right but not FR]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
311
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Safeguards
to civil servants 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
312
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
All
India services 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
323A,B
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Tribunals
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
323A -
Administrative Tribunals, 323B - Tribunals for other matters
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
324
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Election
Commission
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Superintendence,
direction and control of elections to be vested in an Election Commission 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
330 
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Reservations
SCs and STs
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Lok
Sabha
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
332 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Reservations
SCs and STs
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
State
assemblies
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
331
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Anglo
Indians (Not valid beyond 2020)
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Lok
Sabha; 104 CAA
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
333
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6826in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Anglo
Indians (Not valid beyond 2020)
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.468in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
State
assemblies; 104 CAA
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
338
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
National
Commission for Scheduled Castes [Also
for Anglo-Indians]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
338A
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
National
Commission for Scheduled Tribes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
338B
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
National
Commission for Backward classes 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
339
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Control
of Union over administration of Scheduled Areas and welfare of Scheduled
Tribes 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
341
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
SCs
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
342
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
STs
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
343
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Official
language of Union
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
345
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Official
language(s) of States 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
350A
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Facilities
for instruction in mother-tongue at primary stage
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
350B
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Special
officer for linguistic minorities 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
351
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Directive
for development of Hindi language
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
352
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
National Emergency
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
353,
354
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Impact
of National Emergency 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
355
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Duty of the Union to protect
the States against external aggression or
internal disturbance
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
356
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
President Rule
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Presidents
rule in case of failure of Constitutional machinery in the States [Also see
365]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
357
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Impact
of Presidents rule
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
358
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Automatic
Suspension of Article 19 when National emergency
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
359
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
President
manual - Suspension of enforcement of
FRs when National emergency except 20, 21
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
360
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Financial Emergency
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
365
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
States
failure to comply with the directions given by Union
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
366
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Definitions
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.843in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
366(24)
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
SC
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.618in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Scheduled
Castes” means such castes, races or tribes or parts of or groups withi
such
castes, races or tribes as are deemed under article 341 to be Scheduled
Castes for the purposes of this Constitution
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.843in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
366(25)
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
ST
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.5152in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
“Schedul
Tribes” means such tribes or tribal communities or parts of or groups
ithin
such tribes or tribal communities as are deemed under article 342 to be
Scheduled Tribes for the purposes of this Constitution;
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
366(26C)
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
OBC
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.5152in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
"socially and educationally backward classes"
means such backward classes as are so deemed under article 342A for the
purposes of this Constitution;
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
367
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Intrepretation
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Article 367
contains guidance on how to read or interpret some provisions
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
368
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Constitutional
amendment
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
370
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Repealed

</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Special
Status to J&K by President (Not a CAA); 
Constitution
(Application to Jammu and Kashmir) Order, 2019
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
371
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Special
MH &GJ
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.4868in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8236in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
371A-H
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.6631in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Special
provisions
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:8.6111in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
NAM
DASH DASH SMA GK; Nagaland, Assam, Manipur, AP, AP, Sikkim, Mizoram,
Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, KA
</td>
</tr>
</table>

</div>

 

 

 

<h2 style='margin:0in;font-family:Calibri;font-size:14.0pt;color:#2E75B5'
lang=en-US id="FR">FR</h2>

 

12 Definition.

13 Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the fundamental
rights.

Right to
Equality

14 Equality before law and equal
protection under law.

15 Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race,
caste, sex or place of birth only.

16 Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.

17 Abolition of Untouchability.

18 Abolition of titles.

Right to
Freedom

19 Protection of certain rights
regarding freedom of speech & expression, associate, assemble, movement,
residence and profession

20 Protection in respect of conviction for offences. (no ex-post
facto law, no double jeopardy, no self-incrimination)

21 Protection of life and personal
liberty.

(Right to live with human dignity, privacy, livelihood, shelter, health, free
 legal aid, free education upto 14 years, decent environment, hearing, fair and speedy trail, against solitary
confinement, against delayed execution, against custodial harassment, against
handcuffing, against hanging publicly, information, reputation, travel abroad,
)

22 Protection against arrest and
detention in certain cases.

Right
against Exploitation

23 Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour.

24 Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc.

Right to
Freedom of Religion

25 Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and
propagation of religion.

(1) Subject to public order, morality
and health and to the other provisions of this Part, all persons are
equally entitled to freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess,
practise and propagate religion

(2) Nothing in this article shall affect the operation of any
existing law or prevent the State from making any law

(a) regulating
or restricting any economic, financial, political or other secular activity
which may be associated with religious practice;

(b) providing for social welfare and
reform or the throwing open of Hindu
religious institutions of a public character to all classes and sections
of Hindus 

 

26 Freedom to manage religious affairs.

27 Freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular
religion.

28 Freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious
worship in certain educational institutions.

Cultural
and Educational Rights

29 Protection of interests of minorities. (protection of distinct
culture, language, script, religion by
majorities/minorities)

30 Right of minorities to establish and administer educational
institutions.

 

<div style='direction:ltr'>

<table border=1 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 valign=top style='direction:ltr;
border-collapse:collapse;border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:
1pt;margin-left:.3333in' title="" summary="">
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:2.4708in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
31
(Right to Property)[Repealed.]
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.2076in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
44rth
CAA 1978
</td>
</tr>
</table>

</div>

Saving of
Certain Laws

31A Saving of Laws providing for acquisition
of estates, properties, shareholder rights, mining leases etc.31B Validation of certain Acts and
Regulations.[which are in 9th schedule]

31C Saving of laws giving effect to certain directive principles.

31D [Repealed.]

 

Right to
Constitutional Remedies

32 Remedies for enforcement of rights
conferred by this Part.

 

 

33 Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part
in their application to Forces, etc.

34 Restriction on rights conferred by this Part while martial law is
in force in any area.

35 Legislation to give effect to the provisions of this Part.

 

 

 

<h2 style='margin:0in;font-family:Calibri;font-size:14.0pt;color:#2E75B5'
lang=en-US id="DPSP">DPSP</h2>

Lib-Intel = Liberal and Intellectual

 

 

36
Definition of the State same as that of in Part III

37
Application of the principles contained in this Part. Non justiciable but
fundamental in governance and it shall be the duty of State to apply these
provisions.

 

<table border=1 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 valign=top style='direction:ltr;
border-collapse:collapse;border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:
1pt' title="" summary="">
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
38
State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people 
(i) by Justice
(social, economic, political)
(ii) by minimizing inequalities in income, status, facilities,
opportunities 
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Socialist
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Second provision added by
44rth CAA 1978
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
39
Certain principles of policy to be followed by the State.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.8256in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Socialist
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.6263in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
<ul style='margin-left:.259in;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed;margin-top:
0in;margin-bottom:0in'>
<ol type=a style='margin-left:0in;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed;
margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in;font-family:Calibri;font-size:12.0pt;
font-weight:normal;font-style:normal'>
<li value=1 style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle'
lang=en-US>Right to Livelihood (FR under Right to Life)</li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>Equitable distribution of
resources of community for common good</li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>Prevention of
concentration of wealth and means of production</li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>Equal pay for equal work
for men and women</li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>Preservation of health and
strength of workers against abuse</li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>Opportunities for healthy
development of Children[42nd CAA]</li>
</ol>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
39A
Equal justice and free legal aid.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Socialist
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4673in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Added
in 42nd CAA. Free legal aid is FR under Right to Life 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
40
Organisation of village panchayats.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Gandhian
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Self-government
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
41
Right to work, to education and to public assistance in certain cases.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Socialist
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4673in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Public
assistance in case of old age, unemployment, sickness,
disability
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
42
Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Socialist
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
43
Living wage, decent life, cultural,
social opportunities for workers and in particular Promote cottage industries on an individual or cooperation basis
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Socialist
Gandhian
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
43A Participation of workers in management of
industries.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Socialist
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Added in 42nd CAA 1976
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.65in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
43B
Promote voluntary formation, functioning, democratic control, professional
management of Cooperative societies
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Gandhian
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4201in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
97th CAA 2011
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
44 Uniform civil code for the citizens.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Lib-Intel
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
45
Early childhood care and education for all children upto 6 years
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Lib-Intel
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
86th CAA 2002
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
46 Promotion of educational and economic interests of
Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Gandhian
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
47 Duty
of the State to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and
to improve public health.
Prohibit
consumption of intoxicant drinks, drugs
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Socialist
 
Gandhian
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.65in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
48 Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry
on modern scientific lines
Prohibit slaughter of cows, calves, other
milch and draught cattle and to improve their breeds
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Lib-Intel
Gandhian
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4201in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
48A
Protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and
wild life.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Lib-Intel
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Added in 42nd CAA
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
49
Protection of monuments and places and objects of artistic, historical
interest that are of national importance.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Lib-Intel
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
50 Separation of judiciary from executive.
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Lib-Intel
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:5.6305in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
51
Promotion of international peace and security. Respect for international law
and treaty obligations. Encourage dispute settlement by
arbitration. Maintain just and honorable relations b/w nations
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:.9034in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Lib-Intel
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.4395in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
 
</td>
</tr>
</table>

</div>

 

Mnemonic: 

 

Liberal-Intellectual
- JP CEMENt - Judiciary, Peace, Civil , Education, Modernize, Environment,
National Importance

 

Gandhian
- There is a village panchayat where
people live in cottages. They have formed
AMUL cooperative society where they pool COWs milk. There is no discrimination of Dalits and alcohol
is completely prohibited in that village

 OR Villages, Cooperatives, Cottages, Cow, Dalits, Alcohol

 

Socialist </s
pan>-
Lawyer is fighting a case to deliver justice
for poor workers for free because the factory owner is making them
work in dark humid conditions with very low wage
and no union formation allowed and that
why their health is bad. They can neither
take their children to School nor their pregnant wife to hospital.  

 

 

<div style='direction:ltr'>

<table border=1 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 valign=top style='direction:ltr;
border-collapse:collapse;border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:
1pt' title="" summary="">
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:3.377in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Liberal-Intellectual
(7)
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.9597in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Gandhian
(6)
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.6729in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Socialist
(9)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:3.3965in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Judiciary
separation from executive
Peace
international
Civil
-Uniform Civil Code
Education
upto 6 years
Modernize
- agricultural and animal husbandry
Environment
National
Importance
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:1.9791in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Village
panchayats
Cooperatives
Cottages
industries
Cow
slaughter prohibition
Dalits
(ST, SC, Weaker)
Alcohol
prohibition
</td>
<td style='border-style:solid;border-color:#A3A3A3;border-width:1pt;
vertical-align:top;width:4.8048in;padding:2.0pt 3.0pt 2.0pt 3.0pt'>
Justice
for people welfare
Right to Livelihood
Equal
Pay
Labour
welfare
Free
legal aid
Right
to Work, Right to Education, Right to Public Assistance (old age)
Just
and Humane conditions for work and maternity relief
Participation
of workers in the management of industries
Nutrition,
Health and Standard of living
 
</td>
</tr>
</table>

</div>

 

 

Legally
non enforceable and non -justiciable at the time of constitution making because


<ul type=disc style='margin-left:.375in;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed;
margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in'>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>Country did not possess
sufficient financial resources to implement them</li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>Presence of vast diversity and backwards in the country would
stand in the way of their implementation</li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>Many preoccupations of newly
independent India </li>
</ul>

 

Adjectives

Fundamental to governance 

Concept of welfare state

Moral obligation 

Beacon lights to the courts 

Amplify the
preamble 

Common Political Manifesto 

Policies that Govt should adopt 

<img
width=16 height=16 alt=Tricky src="https://static.wixstatic.com/media/760013_06c2a583c0c34b17b47620d978f66ccf~mv2.png"> Goals
and objectives that
society should adopt

<img
width=16 height=16 alt=Tricky src="https://static.wixstatic.com/media/760013_06c2a583c0c34b17b47620d978f66ccf~mv2.png"> Rights that an individual should
enjoy apart from Fundamental rights

 

 

<h2 style='margin:0in;font-family:Calibri;font-size:14.0pt;color:#2E75B5'
lang=en-US id="FundamentalDuties11">Fundamental Duties 11</h2>

Original constitution 10 + 1 added (86th CAA 2002)

 

<ol type=1 style='margin-left:.375in;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed;
margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in;font-family:Calibri;font-size:12.0pt;
font-weight:normal;font-style:normal'>
<li value=1 style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle'
lang=en-US>(a) to
abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the
National Flag and the National Anthem; </li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>(b) to cherish and follow the
noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom; </li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>(c) to uphold and protect the
sovereignty, unity and integrity of India; </li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>(d) to defend the country and
render national service when called upon to do so; </li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>(e) to promote harmony and
the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities;
to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women; </li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>(f) to value and preserve the
rich heritage of our composite culture; </li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>(g) to protect and improve
the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wild life,
and to have compassion for living creatures; </li>
</ol>

<ol type=1 style='margin-left:.375in;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed;
margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in;font-family:Calibri;font-size:12.0pt;
font-weight:bold;font-style:normal'>
<li value=8 style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle;
font-weight:bold' lang=en-US>(h) to develop the scientific temper, humanism
and the spirit of inquiry and reform; </li>
</ol>

<ol type=1 style='margin-left:.375in;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed;
margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in;font-family:Calibri;font-size:12.0pt;
font-weight:normal;font-style:normal'>
<li value=9 style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle'
lang=en-US>(i) to
safeguard public property and to abjure violence; </li>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>(j) to strive towards
excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that
the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement;
</li>
</ol>

<ol type=1 style='margin-left:.375in;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed;
margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in;font-family:Calibri;font-size:12.0pt;
font-weight:bold;font-style:normal'>
<li value=11 style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle;
font-weight:bold' lang=en-US>(k) who is a parent or guardian to provide
opportunities for education to his child or, as the case may be, ward
between the age of six and fourteen years. </li>
</ol>

 

 

Note:
Duty to pay taxes, casting vote are not fundamental duties

Penalties and punishments by Law as recommended by Swaran Singh
Committee is not incorporated 

 

Adjectives

<ul type=disc style='margin-left:.375in;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed;
margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in'>
<li style='margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:middle' lang=en-US>Some are moral and some are
civic duties </li>
</ul>

 

 

 

<h2 style='margin:0in;font-family:Calibri;font-size:14.0pt;color:#2E75B5'
lang=en-US id="11thschedule">11th schedule </h2>

(Panchayat subjects)

 

1. Agriculture, including agricultural extension. 

2. Land improvement, implementation of land reforms, land
consolidation and soil conservation. 

3. Minor irrigation, water management and watershed development. 

4. Animal husbandry, dairying and poultry. 

5. Fisheries. 

12. Fuel and fodder. 

22. Markets and fairs. 

 

6. Social forestry and farm forestry. 

7. Minor forest produce. 

 

8. Small scale industries, including food processing industries. 

9. Khadi, village and cottage industries. 

 

10. Rural housing. 

11. Drinking water. 

13. Roads, culverts, bridges, ferries, waterways and other means of
communication. 

14. Rural electrification, including distribution of electricity. 

15. Non-conventional energy sources. 

 

16. Poverty alleviation programme. 

28. Public distribution system. 

 

17. Education, including primary and secondary schools. 

18. Technical training and vocational education. 

19. Adult and non-formal education. 

20. Libraries. 

21. Cultural activities.

 

23. Health and sanitation, including hospitals, primary health
centres and dispensaries. 

24. Family welfare. 

25. Women and child development. 

26. Social welfare, including welfare of the handicapped and
mentally retarded. 

27. Welfare of the weaker sections, and in particular, of the
Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes. 

 

29. Maintenance of community assets